Style/Texture
Texture is all about the feel of the carpet and is created by
using different yarn types and different construction methods.
There are three basic carpet construction types that are used to
create a variety of different styles and textures . All have
different features and their choice for you very much depends on
personal preference.
Cut pile

A cut pile carpet generally has a more luxurious feel than other
styles of carpet. Cut pile carpets can vary from a resilient hard
twist (which has the equivalent of a 'perm' to hold the twist in),
to a softer plush pile (where the fibres stand up straight) or a
deeply sensuous shagpile. Cut pile carpets do show footprints more
readily which can vacuum out.
All cut pile carpets, particularly plush pile carpets will
develop lighter or darker patches over time. Known as "shading",
"puddling" or "watermarking" it is caused by the permanent bending
of the carpet pile fibres which then reflect the light differently.
In this respect, cut pile carpets are very comparable to other
natural textiles such as suede and velvet - which also show light
and dark areas and are appreciated for this very quality. The
extent to which shading occurs cannot be accurately predicted or
prevented and is most often related to the location of use.
Shading does not affect the wear or durability of the carpet and
is not recognised as a manufacturing flaw or
defect. It is very important that you understand this
characteristic before you buy a cut pile carpet.
Loop pile

Level loop pile carpets can offer a classic or casual look
depending on the style. Loop pile carpets are easy care, don't show
footprints and are particularly suited to busy homes or those with
young children.
Textured loop pile carpets have a variation in the height of the
loops, providing added interest and texture on the floor. Also a
great option for busy households as they don't show footprints and
have excellent soil hiding properties.
Combination cut and loop pile

These are a clever combination of cut pile and loop pile
construction - the cut pile contrasting with the loops to create a
distinctive pattern which will retain its crispness on the floor. A
mix of textures here creates added interest and (depending on the
pattern) can range from the boldy dramatic to a classic and
tailored look. These carpets can also be mixed and matched back to
a plush pile range (where the colour palette aligns) so you can
create zones of interest by laying the combination cut and loop
pile within a border of plush pile.